As they start growing, thin the plants to have 1 plant every foot. Sounds like a lot, and it might be for others. I like to sow 3 or 4 parallel rows, each row being 6 feet long and spaced around 2 feet apart. It is imperative to check soil moisture tension at least twice a week. Sow directly in April in drills 2 to 3cm deep. Use them in commercial designs under lifetime, perpetual & worldwide rights. Spinach has a relatively shallow root system and is sensitive to soil moisture stress. Download Spinach Seedlings Plant stock photos. Dreamstime is the worlds largest stock photography community. In cooler areas irrigation can be stretched to 10 day intervals on heavier loam soils. Browse 3,581 professional spinach plants stock photos, images & pictures available royalty-free. In the first month of the plant’s growth the soil must be checked every two days to make sure that there is no moisture stress in the soil.Īt higher temperatures when soils are drying out faster, weekly or even twice weekly irrigation must be administered. Irrigate just after planting and again just after germination. The use of chicken manure that is high in Nitrogen has also increased yields substantially. Thereafter, 250 kg of LAN should be applied at five weeks and again eight weeks from planting. FertilizationPrior to planting when soil is being prepared, cleaned and composted an initial application of between 500 kg and 1000 kg of Nitrogen, Phosphates and Potassium like the mix 2:3:2 should be mixed into the top soil. To ensure longer production periods and therefore higher yields Spinach needs Nitrogen in the soil throughout its growing period. Growth PeriodHarvesting of the first outer leaves can begin at 60 to 70 days from planting. From January to April where summer temperatures are not too high and the winters are not too cold and August to December before temperatures become too warm. Sowing TimeAlthough spinach can be sowed throughout the year as long as the climate is right, in South Africa there are two main sowing times that are used. Commercial growers that harvest mechanically plant closer together at 15 cm by 25 cm giving the grower 250 000+ plants per hectare. This equates to about 160 000+ plants per hectare. Use about pound of 5-10-5 fertilizer per 10 feet of row. Apply a sidedressing when plants are about 2 inches tall. This is more important in spring when nitrogen is less available to plants in the cold soil. SpacingPlants should be spaced ten to 20 cm apart in rows that are 30 cm apart. Fertilize before planting and at midseason to stimulate growth and yield. Seedlings can also be sown in seed trays and planted out when grown to ten centimeters. Mechanical planting is done as well to ensure correct spacing at planting. Planting MethodDirect sowing is used and thinning can take place to ensure the correct spacing. Source: The Agricultural Research Council (ARC).© Eric Miller PropagationPropagation is from seed. Harvesting and eating: Pick leaves as needed. It can tolerate drier conditions, but tastes much better when the ground is kept moist. The leaves are arranged around an upright stem that can grow up to 1,8m high. Rotate the crop with other vegetables such as pumpkins, beans, peas, lettuce, tomatoes, potatoes and cabbage. Growing tips: Sow seeds directly in well-drained soil in full sun during spring and autumn. Step 8: Don’t plant spinach on the same plot over and over, because this causes spinach pests and diseases to build up in the soil. If the leaves are not going to be used immediately, bunch them and put them in water to keep them fresh for longer. It means that you can use and modify it for your personal and commercial. Remove only the outer (older) leaves with a sharp knife about 30mm to 50mm above ground level. Lynn Greyling has released this Spinach Seedlings image under Public Domain license. For this top dressing, use either chicken manure or LAN applied between the rows and work it in lightly. Step 6: For a better crop, apply a top dressing about five weeks later as spinach needs a lot of nitrogen for good quality, broad leaves. Use flood irrigation, a sprinkler, a watering can, a hosepipe or drip irrigation. Arrowhead, smooth-leaf, savoyed-leaf, and red-veined types are all featured in our spinach trials. Download stock pictures of Spinach seedlings on Depositphotos Photo stock for commercial use - millions of high-quality, royalty-free photos & images. There are many different varieties of spinach that range in appearance. Step 4: Put the seed or seedlings into the ground, working according to the instructions on the seed packet or the nursery recommendations. Each year, Johnnys trials numerous spinach varieties of different type, growth rate, and disease resistance. Kale Harvesting Growing in Pots Pruning Propagating Growing From Seed Potting Overwintering Pests and Diseases Frequently Asked Questions Spinach ( Spinacia oleracea) is an annual leafy green vegetable that grows best in cool weather.
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